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John Henry Holland
John Henry Holland (February 2, 1929 – August 9, 2015) was an American scientist and Professor of psychology and Professor of electrical engineering and computer science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He was a pioneer in what became known as genetic algorithms.
==Biography==
Holland was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana, in 1929. He studied physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and received a B.S. degree in 1950, then studied Mathematics at the University of Michigan, receiving an M.A. in 1954.〔http://krasnow.gmu.edu/images/DOM%20Photos/Vita%2007.doc〕 In 1959 he received the first computer science Ph.D. from the University of Michigan. He was a Professor of psychology and Professor of electrical engineering and computer science at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Holland was a member of the Board of Trustees and Science Board of the Santa Fe Institute.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Profile: John H. Holland )〕 He received the MacArthur Fellowship in 1992, and was a fellow of the World Economic Forum.〔
Holland received the 1961 Louis E. Levy Medal from The Franklin Institute, and the MacArthur Fellowship in 1992.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Franklin Laureate Database - Louis E. Levy Medal Laureates )〕〔https://www.macfound.org/fellows/463/〕
Holland died on August 9, 2015 in Ann Arbor, Michigan.〔(Complexity science pioneer John Holland passes away at 86 ) at santafe.edu〕
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